Multi-tier structural frames supporting process piping runs between equipment items. Pipe racks are among the most structurally complex elements in a process plant: they carry distributed dead loads from pipe weight and contents, dynamic loads from thermal expansion and water hammer, wind lateral loads, and occasional seismic forces — all simultaneously.

Multi-level bay design, typically 3–6 tiers at 1.0–1.5m vertical spacing

Main bays from 6m to 12m span with intermediate support frames

Pipe support shoes, guide clips, and anchor clips fabricated and welded

All welding to AWS D1.1 or ISO 3834 Class II procedures

Material: Q355B, Q420B, ASTM A36, A572 Gr.50 per AISC or EN 10025

Self-supporting or guyed lattice steel stacks for combustion of process waste gas. Structural design accounts for full dead weight of the stack and flare tip, wind load across the full height, thermal gradient from the flare tip, and vibration from vortex shedding at high wind speeds.

Heights from 20m to 80m, self-supporting or guyed configurations

Structural design per API 650 / ASME STS-1 / local standard

Flame impingement protection: refractory lining or sacrificial steel sections at tip zone

Coating system: appropriate to H₂S and elevated temperature exposure at base

Access platforms and climbing systems with fall arrest rails integrated

Custom-engineered structural frames for skid-mounted pressure vessels, heat exchangers, compressors, and pumps. Frames are fabricated to equipment supplier-provided base plate drawings and anchor bolt templates, ensuring dimensional accuracy for bolted equipment installation without on-site modification.

Material: Q355B / ASTM A36 / S355JR per client specification

Welding: AWS D1.1 or ISO 3834 Class II, with full documentation

Skid base plate leveling pads and grout pockets pre-installed

Full dimensional inspection report with every frame

Structural steel platforms providing personnel access to equipment at elevation. Designed for combined live load (5 kN/m² personnel), equipment maintenance loads, and dynamic loads from pump vibration.

Open grating or chequer plate floor panels

Stair, ladder, and handrail systems fabricated in-house to OSHA / EN 14122 standards

Hot-dip galvanized or painted to match facility coating specification

Structural steel frames and trestles for offshore facility access bridges, jetty approach structures, and marine-side support platforms. Designed for combined wave, wind, and current lateral loads with C5-M corrosion exposure as the baseline.

All structural steel HDG ≥85μm + heavy-duty topcoat system

Marine-grade bolt and fastener specification

Cathodic protection connection points pre-installed
 

Multi-story structural steel frames for process building enclosures, compressor shelter frames, and control room structures within refinery boundaries. Designed to local seismic zone and wind speed design parameters.